Category Archives: Turkey

A yummy recipe for Qoosa Mihshee/ Kousa Mahshi كوسا محشي

Stuffed squashcourgettemarrowmahshi, or zucchini is a dish common in the region of the former Ottoman Empire from the Balkans to the Levant and Egypt, a kind of dolma. It consists of various kinds of squash or zucchini stuffed with rice and sometimes meat and cooked on the stovetop or in the oven. The meat version is served hot, as a main course. The meatless version is considered an “olive-oil dish” and is often eaten at room temperature or warm.

The name in various languages generally means literally “stuffed squash”: CroatianPunjene tikviceSerbian: Punjene tikvice; Serbian Cyrillic: Пуњене тиквице; AlbanianKungulleshka të mbushuraMacedonian: Полнети тиквички; Bulgarian: Пълнени тиквички; Greek: Γεμιστά κολοκυθάκια ; TurkishKabak dolmasıkousa mahshi Arabic: كوسا محشي‎ / ALA-LCkūsā maḥshī.[3

from Wikipedia
Kousa Mahshi
Bazel, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

كوسا محشي QOOSA MIHSHEE (Stuffed Squash)

Course: Dinner, Lunch, Side Dish, Vegetable
Cuisine: Egypt, Levant, Middle Eastern, Ottoman, The Balkans, Turkey
Keyword: Balkan, Egypt, Levant, Middle Eastern, squash, turkey, zucchini

Ingredients

  • 6 3-4" long yellow or zuchini squash
  • 1 cup rice -soaked. 10 minutes
  • ½ lb. of minced lamb shoulder or breast
  • 2 tablespoons butter
  • 2 tablespoons pine nuts
  • 1 can medium tomatoes minced
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • 2 pinches cinnamon
  • ¼ teaspoon pulverized hot and sweet peppers (crushed peppers)
  • 1 cup hot water

Instructions

  • Cut centers out of squash with narrow knife
  • Soak in salt water; save centers; set aside.
  • Mix meat and rice; brown pine nuts lightly -low fire.
  • Pour whole mixture with butter over rice and lamb; add spices and mix well.
  • Drain squash, stuff with rice mixture about ½ to ¾ of squash.
  • Prepare deep cooking pan by setting lamb bones or breast across bottom of pan.
  • Lay each squash on its side.
  • Cook rice left over in a separate pan with squash centers.
  • Add water (more than 1cup may be needed to immerse squashes) and cook over low fire for 25 minutes.
  • Add tomatoes and simmer additional 10 minutes.

Kabak Mücveri (Turkish Squash/Zucchini Patties)

I feel like I am posting this recipe WAY too early in the season- it is no where near Zucchini season but here we are. This recipe comes from Sevgi Kurt Hadley and apparently was misspelled in the cookbook (or had a funky translation ).

Kabak mücveri (Turkish Squash/ Zucchini Patties)

Cook Time3 minutes
Course: Dinner, Lunch, Side Dish
Cuisine: Turkish
Keyword: squash, turkey, Turkish, zucchini
Servings: 5 people
Author: Sevgi Kurt Hadley

Equipment

  • frying pan
  • Grater

Ingredients

  • 2 medium zucchini
  • 1 cup mild Cheddar cheese grated
  • 1 medium onion chopped or grated
  • 2 eggs
  • 2 Tbsps. chopped scallions
  • 1 Tbsp. dried mint
  • 2 slices dry bread crumbled
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • 1 to 2 Tbsps. flour
  • ½ cup corn oil for frying

Instructions

  • Peel and grate, using the large holes of a grater, zucchini into a bowl.
  • Let stand for water to appear.
  • Add remaining ingredients, using enough flour to create a soft, not runny, mixture.
  • Heat corn oil in a frying pan.
  • Drop by spoonfuls into bubbly oil.
  • Lower heat to medium-high and cook 2 to 3 minutes on both sides. When nicely browned, remove and drain on absorbent towels for a few seconds.
  • Serve warm.
  • If cooked ahead, warm patties in the oven.

Baklava

The word baklava is first attested in English in 1650, a borrowing from Ottoman Turkish باقلاوه /bɑːklɑvɑː/.The name baklava is used in many languages with minor phonetic and spelling variations.

Historian Paul D. Buell argues that the word “baklava” may come from the Mongolian root baγla- ‘to tie, wrap up, pile up’ composed with the Turkic verbal ending -v; baγla- itself in Mongolian is a Turkic loanword. Linguist Sevan Nişanyan considers its oldest known forms (pre-1500) to be baklağı and baklağu, and labels it as being of Proto-Turkic origin. Another form of the word is also recorded in Persian, باقلبا (bāqlabā). Though the suffix -vā might suggest a Persian origin, the baqla- part does not appear to be Persian and remains of unknown origin.

The Arabic name بقلاوة baqlāwa likely originates from Turkish,though a folk etymology, unsupported by Wehr’s dictionary, connects it to Arabic بقلة /baqlah/ ‘bean’.

In Turkey, baklava is traditionally made by filling between the layers of dough with pistachios, walnuts or almonds (in some parts of the Aegean Region). In the Black Sea Region hazelnuts are commonly used as a filling for baklava. Hazelnuts are also used as a filling for the Turkish dessert Sütlü Nuriye, a lighter version of the dessert which substitutes milk for the simple syrup used in traditional baklava recipes. Şöbiyet is a variation that includes fresh cream in the filling, in addition to the traditional nuts.

The city of Gaziantep in southeast Turkey is famous for its pistachio baklava. The dessert was introduced to Gaziantep in 1871 by Çelebi Güllü, who had learned the recipe from a chef in Damascus. In 2008, the Turkish patent office registered a geographical indication for Antep Baklava, and in 2013, Antep Baklavası or Gaziantep Baklavası was registered as a Protected Geographical Indication by the European Commission. In many parts of Turkey, baklava is often topped with kaymak or ice cream.

Armenian paklava is spiced with cinnamon and cloves.Greek-style baklava is supposed to be made with 33 dough layers, referring to the years of Christ’s life. In Azerbaijani cuisine Azərbaycan Paxlavası, made with walnuts or almonds, is usually cut in a rhombus shape and is traditionally served during the spring holiday of Nowruz.In Bosnian cuisine Ružice is the name of the regional variant of baklava. In Crimean Tatar cuisine, the pakhlava is their variant of baklava. In Lebanese, Syrian, Jordanian, Iraqi, Egyptian, Israeli and Palestinian cuisines, baklava prepared from phyllo dough sheets, butter, walnuts and sugar syrup is cut into lozenge-shaped pieces. In the Maghreb, mainly Libyan, Tunisian, Algerian and Moroccan cuisines, the pastry was brought (along many others) by the Ottomans, and is prepared differently depending on the regions and cities.

In Iranian cuisine, a drier version of baklava is cooked and presented in smaller diamond-shaped cuts flavored with rose water. The cities of Yazd and Qazvin are famous for their baklava, which is widely distributed in Iran. Persian baklava uses a combination of chopped almonds and pistachios spiced with cardamom and a rose water-scented syrup and is lighter than other Middle Eastern versions.

Via Wikipedia

Baklava

Course: after church coffee hour, Dessert, Snack
Cuisine: Greek, Middle Eastern, Turkish
Keyword: Balkan, Greek, Middle Eastern, Turkish
Author: unknown

Ingredients

  • 1 lb Butter melted
  • 1 lb Filo Dough
  • 1 lb Walnuts crushed
  • 1 tsp cinnamon
  • t tsp cloves
  • 1 ½ lbs honey

Instructions

  • Brush 10" x 14" pan with Butter.
  • Cover with one sheet flio dough
  • Brush with butter.
  • Repeat 4 times.
  • Cover with ½ cup walnuts then sprinkle with spices.
  • Cover with 4 more sheets buttered filo.
  • Keep going until ingredients are used up, ending with 4 sheets filo dough.
  • Cut into diamond shapes.
  • Bake at 350° for 30 minutes.
  • Pour honey over pastry.
  • Cover and chill 24 hours until pastry has absorbed honey.

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